#MAC COMMAND LINE LIST OUT USERS HOW TO#
#MAC COMMAND LINE LIST OUT USERS PASSWORD#
#MAC COMMAND LINE LIST OUT USERS MAC#

Specifically, weвЂ™re interested in the member and memberof fields, so we will only request that information from the server. We are going to read the Active Directory data for the вЂњ/Groups/Domain AdminsвЂќ object. Similarly, if we just want to list out what the possible things to read are, we use list or just ls.

ItвЂ™s important to note that the dscl command does not support wildcards in its commands. If we wanted to read a bunch of different objects, we would use the readall command. This is stating that weвЂ™re going to read (or cat) the contents of the next one thing in the command. So, back to our original command, weвЂ™ve covered the first two parts. To illustrate the differences, the local query is below on the left and the domain query is on the right: This will be the same for every Domain, but will be a little different when we enumerate locally. This will enumerate the highest-level directory structure for Active Directory in the domain. You can also browse around the structure atomically with commands like:Дscl вЂњ/Active Directory/TEST/All DomainsвЂќ ls / When you get data back from dscl, itвЂ™s in the format of attribute:value. In our example, TEST is the NETBIOS name for the current domain weвЂ™re in. Once you get down to a specific element, you will either read it or cat it (they alias to the same thing). From here, you can use ls and cd to browse around the directory structure. dscl can be used interactively by simple running dscl without any arguments. The structure for this is based off of AppleвЂ™s old NetInfo Directory structure, and now includes some mix of their Open Directory (which is a fork of OpenLDAP) and MicrosoftвЂ™s Active Directory. To query the local system, we use вЂњ.вЂќ and to query AD we use вЂњ/Active DirectoryвЂќ in place of the datasource. For our purposes, weвЂ™re going to be using two different data sources - local and the domainвЂ™s active directory. It allows users to not only query different directory services, but configure them as well (with appropriate permissions). Ok, so whatвЂ™s actually happening here? dscl (/usr/bin/dscl) is MacOSвЂ™ directory service command line utility. LetвЂ™s start with a sample useful command and break it down:Дscl вЂњ/Active Directory/TEST/All DomainsвЂќ read вЂњ/Groups/Domain AdminsвЂќ member memberof

#MAC COMMAND LINE LIST OUT USERS MAC#

IвЂ™m going to discuss a few different methods for doing some AD recon on a Mac with strictly built-in tools by comparing them to the more common Windows versions. You can even run something like the BloodHound Project to quickly get an insane amount of Active Directory information if you have the ability to run PowerShell or C# code. Some red teamers still want to use something like dsquery to do some custom LDAP queries like dsquery * -filter вЂњ(&(objectclass=group)(name=*admin*))вЂќ -limit 1 (this is also possible with PowerView). Many Red Teamers start off with the common net user, net group, net localgroup commands, and now everybody is familiar with Will ShroederвЂ™s PowerView project. Because of this, Red Teamers have a myriad of tools and experience querying Active Directory from a windows box. If you provide incorrect password, the command would fail with the error message вЂњ Logon failure: unknown user name or bad password.Due to the nature of the work, many Red Teamers have a much stronger focus on Windows Enterprise networks. If you try this for a Linux machine you would get the error вЂњ The RPC server is unavailable.вЂќ Using getmac command we can retrieve the mac addresses of the machines running windows OS only.

#MAC COMMAND LINE LIST OUT USERS PASSWORD#

You will be prompted to enter the password and the command execution will take place after that. If you do not want to specify the password, you can skip /p parameter.

Just run the command getmac to get the mac addresses. It works on XP, Vista, Windows 7, Server 2003 and Server 2008 operating systems.

#MAC COMMAND LINE LIST OUT USERS HOW TO#

Below are few examples on how to use this command. This can be used to get mac address for remote computers also. We can find mac address (physical address) of a computer using the command вЂ getmacвЂ.

Mac command line list out users